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This is your Finals test for Course 155 - to be
taken after you have registered
and processed tuition.
Name:
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1.
When performing the pelvic tilt exercise the
shear force, beginning with the sacrum, is in
the following direction?
A. Upward
B. Downward
C. Rotational
D. None of the above
2.
During
pelvic tilt sher force created causes the posterior
movement of the vertebral body. This shear force
is stabilized by the following method.
A. Fixed bone
B. Passive ligament
C. Active muscle co-contraction
D. None of the above
3.
During
the pelvic tilt the shear force is stopped by
the following:
A. Strong posterior muscle contraction
B. Superior facet of inferior vertebra moves
against inferior facet of superior vertebra
C. Disc (great restraining ligament of spine)
tissue
D. None of the above
4.
Which
condition is not caused by the posterior movement
the superior vertebra on vertebra below it.
A. Disc bulged into spinal canal
B. Narrowing of the spinal canal (spinal stenosis)
C. Narrowing of the hole where nerves exit the
spine (pinched nerve)
D. Spondylolithesis (break in pars interarticularis)
5.
When
performing the pelvic tilt the movement of L5
on L4 is in the following direction.
A. Compressed against it
B. Sheared downward
C.None of the above
D. Both 1 and 2.
6.
Posterior
movement of a vertebra on the one below it mechanically
narrows the spinal canal. This is termed.
A. Spinal pinching
B. Spondyloysis
C. Arthritis
D. Spinal stenosis
7.
The
nerve opening for nerves exiting the spine in
the lower back is formed by the
A. Top half by superior vertebra
B. Formed completely by the superior vertebra
C. Bottom half formed by the inferior vertebra
D. A and D
8.
A
common fracture that will happen in contact
sports like football is:
A. Break in the Pars Interarticularis
B. Break in the spinous process
C. Break in vertebral body
D. Break in the facets
9.
The
pelvic tilt is an exercise given to correct
the lower spine:
A. Global posture
B. Develop the lordotic curve
C. Strengthen muscles
D. Segmental posture
10.
The
back of the vertebral body and the back of the
disc forms the front of the:
A. Spinal column
B. Spinal canal
C. Intervertbral foramina opening
D. Both B and C
Last
Modified :
01/04/11
All concepts and diagrams, unless noted otherwise,
of human spinal development in gravitational
environment are under copyright registration
to John S. Scherger, D.C.. This information
may be shared with others for personal use,
however no document may be republished in any
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in public databases without the permission of
Dr. Scherger.